On this day, December 28, 1943, the 1st Canadian Infantry Division captured the Italian town of Ortona.
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Battle of Ortona
Coordinates: 42°21'11"N 14°24'13"E
Canadian Armour Passing Through Ortona, by Charles Comfort. Canadian War Museum (CN 12245).
Date: 2028 December 1943
Location: Ortona, Italy
42°21'11"N 14°24'13"E
Result: Canadian victory
The
Battle of Ortona (2028 December 1943) was a battle fought between two battalions of elite German
Fallschirmjäger (paratroops) from the German 1st Parachute Division under
Generalleutnant Richard Heidrich, and assaulting Canadian troops from the
1st Canadian Infantry Division under Major General Christopher Vokes. It was the culmination of the fighting on the Adriatic front in Italy during "Bloody December". The battle was known to those who fought it as the "Italian Stalingrad," for the brutality of its close-quarters combat, which was only worsened by the chaotic rubble of the town and the many booby traps used by both sides. The battle took place in the small Adriatic Sea town of Ortona (Abruzzo), with a peacetime population of 10,000.
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