Science
Related: About this forumScientists Unearth a Prehistoric Marine Turtle the Size of a Car
Fragments of the creatures pelvis and shell were discovered in the Pyrenees
Margaret Osborne
Daily Correspondent
November 18, 2022 3:59 p.m.
An illustrated reconstruction of Leviathanochelys aenigmatica. ICRA_Arts
Researchers have unearthed the remains of a new species of gigantic marine turtle in northern Spain. Weighing about two tons and measuring 12 feet long, the prehistoric creature is the largest of its kind ever discovered in Europe.
The find was completely accidental: A hiker stumbled across some bone fragments while walking in the Pyrenees mountains, writes James Ashworth for Londons Natural History Museum. After that, a local museum and the Catalonian Department of Culture collected the remains, but no one studied them until 2021. Researchers began new excavations at the Pyrenees site and uncovered fragments of the turtles pelvis and carapacethe part of the shell that covers the creatures back.
Scientists described the turtle, which they named Leviathanochelys aenigmatica, in a paper published Thursday in Scientific Reports. Leviathan is a nod to the animals large body size, and chelys means turtle. Aenigmatica translates to enigmain reference to some of the creatures strange characteristics, the authors write.
For example, the turtle has an exceedingly large pelvis and shell reduction in the carapace, Sandra Chapman, the Natural History Museum in Londons former curator of fossil reptiles and birds, tells the museum. It also has a unique bone bulging out from the side of its pelvis, which hasnt been observed in any other living or dead turtle species. The structure appears to have connected to muscles, so the researchers believe it may have helped L. aenigmatica breathe in deep waters.
More:
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/scientists-unearth-a-prehistoric-marine-turtle-the-size-of-a-car-180981163/
cstanleytech
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Timeflyer
(2,628 posts)Layzeebeaver
(1,864 posts)I knew it!!!!
Just in time for Netflix.