2,600-year-old stone busts of 'lost' ancient Tartessos people discovered in sealed pit in Spain
By Jennifer Nalewicki published about 11 hours ago
Archaeologists in Spain recently discovered five life-size busts of human figures depicting the lost Tartessos civilization.
Two carved stone reliefs of human faces.
Two of the carved figures likely depict goddesses wearing gold earrings. (Image credit: Samuel Sánchez )
Archaeologists in Spain have unearthed five life-size busts of human figures that could be the first-known human depictions of the Tartessos, a people who formed an ancient civilization that disappeared more than 2,500 years ago.
The carved stone faces, which archaeologists date to the fifth century B.C., were found hidden inside a sealed pit in an adobe temple at Casas del Turuñuelo, an ancient Tartessian site in southern Spain. The pieces were scattered amongst animal bones, mostly from horses, that likely came from a mass sacrifice, according to a translated statement(opens in new tab) published April 18.
"The unusual thing about the new finding is that the representations correspond to human faces," Erika López(opens in new tab), a spokesperson for the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), said in the statement.
Archaeologists from the CSIC called this discovery "a profound paradigm shift in the interpretation of [Tartessos]," since this ancient civilization, which existed from about the eighth to the fourth centuries B.C., was long considered an aniconic culture in which divinity was represented through animal or plant motifs, rather than idolized humans, according to the statement.
More:
https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/2600-year-old-stone-busts-of-lost-ancient-tartessos-people-discovered-in-sealed-pit-in-spain